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Communication

2.1

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Intro

Technology has changed the world of communications dramatically in recent years, and it continues to do so at a rapid pace. It's important that our pupils use emails and make video calls, and just as important that they understand the benefits and disadvantages of these technologies and when they should or should not be used.

Framework

2.1 - Communication

  • exchange online communication in one or more languages, making use of a growing range of available features, e.g. when e-mailing, use search function, manage contacts
  • show an understanding of the advantages and disadvantages of different forms of communication and when it is appropriate to use each, e.g. explain when video conferencing may be more appropriate than e-mail, and visa versa; explain the pros and cons of using instant messaging in social contexts; talk about purpose and audience.

Skill by Skill

  • Understand how the format and tone of a message changes depending on who it’s sent to.
  • Learn how to create an address book of e-mail addresses and e-mail someone from it.
  • Understand when different types of communication are appropriate.

(EAS ICT Skills Framework)

Vocabulary

communicate     email     contacts     formal     informal     appropriate

Activity 1

My Address Book

If emailing has been taught well in Years 3 and 4, then your pupils should, by now, be using it regularly. We can help them by adding a few extra skills to their repertoire. In this activity we guide the pupils through the process of creating an email address book.

adding contacts

Prepare:

  • Ensure that every child has access to some sort of safe school email. This may be through Hwb or through G Suite for Education (They should, by now, have graduated from the 'replica' email system in Purple Mash). If this is not already set up by your school, remind your Technology Leader of its importance!
  • Check that your pupils have emailing experience from Years 3/4. If not, take a look at the Years 3/4 activities for Communication.
  • Make sure you are familiar with the Address Book/Contacts feature of your email system.

Activity Tasks:

  1. Guide the pupils step by step through the process of adding people to their address book. Have them add their class members. (It would make things easier if you to put up their email addresses on the interactive white board.)
  2. Send an email to your pupils. Show them how to add your email address from within this email directly to their address book ('Add to Contacts').
  3. Pair the pupils, and have them email each other from their Address Book/Contacts.

Remember

  • When it comes to email, you really do need to know what previous experience your class has. The Digital Competency Framework expects a Year 5 pupil to have been emailing independently and regularly since Year 4. Of course, that may not yet be the case for your class. In that case, it may help you to look at Years 3/4 activities first before moving on to this Year 5 activity.
  • You need to strongly emphasise the importance of e-safety when teaching email. They need to understand how important it is to write appropriate emails and refrain from nasty words.

Success Criteria

  • I can add contacts to my email address book.
  • I can send emails to contacts from my address book.

Other Framework Elements

1.1 - Identity, Image and Reputation

This is a good opportunity to incorporate a lesson on password security.

1.2 - Health and Well-being

Many email companies and social media accounts have age limits. Discuss these whilst explaining why school-run email is safer than public email (walled garden, outsiders can't email school accounts etc.)

1.4 - Online Behaviour and Cyberbullying

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of online communication.

Vocabulary

email address     contact     add

Variation Ideas

This is a very basic activity, with one clear goal (i.e. using an email address book correctly). There's not much scope for variation other than the content of the email they send to their partner.

Activity 2

Dear Sir. Hi Mate!

Not only is this activity a way to teach pupils the difference between informal and formal emails, but it also gives them an opportunity to discuss different forms of communication and the best time to use each.

Prepare:

  • Prepare a sorting activity or quiz that gives pupils an opportunity to discuss the forms of communication that suits different occasions.  We recommend Kahoot for online quizzes, or just printed cards for them to organise.
  • Write an example formal email to the Head and an informal email to a friend.
  • As in Activity 1, ensure your pupils have access to a school email account, and have learnt how to use it independently in previous years,
friendly email

Activity Tasks:

  1. Give the pupils a number of scenarios and have them decide which form of communication would be best in each case.
    •  Job Application - letter
    • Sharing a funny picture with a friend - instant message
    • Telling your Mam you'll be late for tea - text/instant message
    • Letting school know your child is ill - phone call
    • Thanking someone for arranging a class trip - email
    • Chatting with a friend in another country - video calling
    • Chatting to your best friend from school - In person!
  2. Make sure you discuss each answer thoroughly, letting pupils give opinions.
  3. Show two emails, one from a friend and another from the headteacher. What's the different between them? (Form of address, written in paragraphs, formal writing etc.)
  4. Have pupils write an email to a friend in their address book to discuss, for example, the rugby game over the weekend, their favourite type of puppy or the Pokemon card they really want (or whatever!).
  5. Next, have pupils write a formal email, perhaps to the Head or to their guide on a recent class trip.
  6. Be sure to highlight good examples of formal content in the second email and contrast it with the informality of the first.

Remember

  • Your pupils should, by now, be very comfortable sending emails, so focus on the different between formal and informal emails and when to use different forms of communication.

Success Criteria

  • I understand that different types of messages are best sent by different types of communication.
  • I can write formal and informal emails.

Other Framework Elements

1.1 - Identity, Image and Reputation

This is a good opportunity to incorporate a lesson on password security.

1.2 - Health and Well-being

Many email companies and social media accounts have age limits. Discuss these whilst explaining why school-run email is safer than public email (walled garden, outsiders can't email school accounts etc.)

1.4 - Online Behaviour and Cyberbullying

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of online communication.

3.1 - Planning, Sourcing and Searching

The class can come up with the Success Criteria for a good email whilst looking at a model.

3.3 Evaluating and Improving

Your usual peer-assessment and/or self-assessment.

Vocabulary

communicate     methods     instant messages     video calling     formal     informal     

Variation Ideas

The content of the formal email can be varied to suit the topic on which you are working.

Activity 3

Video Calling

Video Calling is not the easiest form of online communication to teach pupils. Local Authority internet filters often block Skype and FaceTime access for schools, and the need to have someone on the other end of the call can make video calling a logistical nightmare if each child is to make a call.

skype

The simplest answer is to limit Video Calling to a whole class activity, using some of the suggestions below. This will still require Skype or FaceTime to be unblocked, but only for teacher accounts. Since Video Calling is explicitly mentioned in the Framework, your Local Authority shouldn't have a problem allowing this.

Activity Suggestions

  • When on a class trip, FaceTime or Skype another class in school to tell them how it's going. This works even better during a residential trip.
  • Arrange a 'Mystery Skype'. This involves arranging a video call between your class and another class in another area, county or country (within a similar time zone). The classes ask each other questions and try to guess in what area or country the other class lives. You can find a school to Mystery Skype through Microsoft's Mystery Skype website.
  • FaceTime Henry VIII. If you have a willing volunteer to dress up as a historical character, have them video call the class to answer questions.